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A recommended scale for cognitive screening in clinical trials of Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 000040 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000039; suivant : 000041

A recommended scale for cognitive screening in clinical trials of Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Kelvin L. Chou ; Melissa M. Amick ; Jason Brandt ; Richard Camicioli ; Karen Frei ; Darren Gitelman ; Jennifer Goldman ; John Growdon ; Howard I. Hurtig ; Bonnie Levin ; Irene Litvan ; Laura Marsh ; Tanya Simuni ; Alexander I. Tröster ; Ergun Y. Uc

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:40D88EA675753E232188B486DDBDA998C7C06B26

English descriptors

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is common in Parkinson's disease (PD). There is a critical need for a brief, standard cognitive screening measure for use in PD trials whose primary focus is not on cognition. The Parkinson Study Group (PSG) Cognitive/Psychiatric Working Group formed a Task Force to make recommendations for a cognitive scale that could screen for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in clinical trials of PD where cognition is not the primary outcome. This Task Force conducted a systematic literature search for cognitive assessments previously used in a PD population. Scales were then evaluated for their appropriateness to screen for cognitive deficits in clinical trials, including brief administration time (<15 minutes), assessment of the major cognitive domains, and potential to detect subtle cognitive impairment in PD. Five scales of global cognition met the predetermined screening criteria and were considered for review. Based on the Task Force's evaluation criteria the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), appeared to be the most suitable measure. This Task Force recommends consideration of the MoCA as a minimum cognitive screening measure in clinical trials of PD where cognitive performance is not the primary outcome measure. The MoCA still requires further study of its diagnostic utility in PD populations but appears to be the most appropriate measure among the currently available brief cognitive assessments. Widespread adoption of a single instrument such as the MoCA in clinical trials can improve comparability between research studies on PD. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23362

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:40D88EA675753E232188B486DDBDA998C7C06B26

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Cognitive impairment is common in Parkinson's disease (PD). There is a critical need for a brief, standard cognitive screening measure for use in PD trials whose primary focus is not on cognition. The Parkinson Study Group (PSG) Cognitive/Psychiatric Working Group formed a Task Force to make recommendations for a cognitive scale that could screen for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in clinical trials of PD where cognition is not the primary outcome. This Task Force conducted a systematic literature search for cognitive assessments previously used in a PD population. Scales were then evaluated for their appropriateness to screen for cognitive deficits in clinical trials, including brief administration time (<15 minutes), assessment of the major cognitive domains, and potential to detect subtle cognitive impairment in PD. Five scales of global cognition met the predetermined screening criteria and were considered for review. Based on the Task Force's evaluation criteria the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), appeared to be the most suitable measure. This Task Force recommends consideration of the MoCA as a minimum cognitive screening measure in clinical trials of PD where cognitive performance is not the primary outcome measure. The MoCA still requires further study of its diagnostic utility in PD populations but appears to be the most appropriate measure among the currently available brief cognitive assessments. Widespread adoption of a single instrument such as the MoCA in clinical trials can improve comparability between research studies on PD. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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<p>Cognitive impairment is common in Parkinson's disease (PD). There is a critical need for a brief, standard cognitive screening measure for use in PD trials whose primary focus is not on cognition. The Parkinson Study Group (PSG) Cognitive/Psychiatric Working Group formed a Task Force to make recommendations for a cognitive scale that could screen for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in clinical trials of PD where cognition is not the primary outcome. This Task Force conducted a systematic literature search for cognitive assessments previously used in a PD population. Scales were then evaluated for their appropriateness to screen for cognitive deficits in clinical trials, including brief administration time (<15 minutes), assessment of the major cognitive domains, and potential to detect subtle cognitive impairment in PD. Five scales of global cognition met the predetermined screening criteria and were considered for review. Based on the Task Force's evaluation criteria the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), appeared to be the most suitable measure. This Task Force recommends consideration of the MoCA as a minimum cognitive screening measure in clinical trials of PD where cognitive performance is not the primary outcome measure. The MoCA still requires further study of its diagnostic utility in PD populations but appears to be the most appropriate measure among the currently available brief cognitive assessments. Widespread adoption of a single instrument such as the MoCA in clinical trials can improve comparability between research studies on PD. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society</p>
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<description>Departments of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USAVA Boston Healthcare System and Department of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USADepartments of Psychiatry and Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USADivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, CanadaThe Parkinson's and Movement Disorders Institute, Fountain Valley, California, USADepartments of Neurology and Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USADepratment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USADepartment of Neurology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USADepartment of Neurology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USADepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USAParkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center and Department of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of Neurology, University of North Carolina‐Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USADepartment of Neurology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USAVeterans Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City, Iowa, USA</description>
</name>
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<publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Hoboken</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2010-11-15</dateIssued>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2009-09-18</dateCaptured>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2010-06-28</dateValid>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
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<extent unit="tables">1</extent>
<extent unit="references">33</extent>
<extent unit="words">5437</extent>
</physicalDescription>
<abstract lang="en">Cognitive impairment is common in Parkinson's disease (PD). There is a critical need for a brief, standard cognitive screening measure for use in PD trials whose primary focus is not on cognition. The Parkinson Study Group (PSG) Cognitive/Psychiatric Working Group formed a Task Force to make recommendations for a cognitive scale that could screen for dementia and mild cognitive impairment in clinical trials of PD where cognition is not the primary outcome. This Task Force conducted a systematic literature search for cognitive assessments previously used in a PD population. Scales were then evaluated for their appropriateness to screen for cognitive deficits in clinical trials, including brief administration time (<15 minutes), assessment of the major cognitive domains, and potential to detect subtle cognitive impairment in PD. Five scales of global cognition met the predetermined screening criteria and were considered for review. Based on the Task Force's evaluation criteria the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), appeared to be the most suitable measure. This Task Force recommends consideration of the MoCA as a minimum cognitive screening measure in clinical trials of PD where cognitive performance is not the primary outcome measure. The MoCA still requires further study of its diagnostic utility in PD populations but appears to be the most appropriate measure among the currently available brief cognitive assessments. Widespread adoption of a single instrument such as the MoCA in clinical trials can improve comparability between research studies on PD. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
<note type="content">*Potential conflict of interest: The authors report no disclosures or conflict of interest concerning the research related to the manuscript.</note>
<note type="content">*Members of the “Parkinson Study Group Cognitive/Psychiatric Working Group” are listed as an Appendix.</note>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>Parkinson's disease</topic>
<topic>cognitive impairment</topic>
<topic>cognitive screening</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Movement Disorders</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>Mov. Disord.</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<subject>
<genre>article category</genre>
<topic>Viewpoint</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier>
<part>
<date>2010</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>25</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>15</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>2501</start>
<end>2507</end>
<total>7</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">40D88EA675753E232188B486DDBDA998C7C06B26</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/mds.23362</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">MDS23362</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2010 Movement Disorder Society</accessCondition>
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<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin>
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<serie></serie>
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